|
Written by Linda Farrell, Pilates Style Newsletter
|
|
Wednesday, 05 December 2007 |
|
Roll Over is a spinal articulation exercise that provides a deep stretch for
the back and posterior hip muscles. It also challenges the spine and hips to
move fluidly and with control throughout the action. It offers a little
“inversion therapy” through reverse blood flow, deep abdominal contraction and
stimulation of the inner organs.
Note: Avoid if you have a bad neck.
Set-Up: Lie on your back, arms by your sides, palms down and legs
pressed together at a 90-degree angle from the pelvis.
Begin the Move: Engage your abdominals deeply by narrowing the
distance between your front hip points and drawing your navel in toward your
spine. Inhale into the sides and back of your rib cage and squeeze your upper
inner thighs together.
- Draw your muscles in and up from the pubis to the ribs to
lift your hips off the floor, keeping your legs at a 90-degree angle to the
pelvis.
- Exhale and bring your legs slowly over your head. Your feet can touch
the floor behind your head and open to hip-width
apart, with toes tucked under
to stretch the lower back and hamstrings. If this is too much of a flexibility
challenge, you can support your lower back with your hands or simply keep your
legs parallel to the floor.
- Inhale and lift your legs parallel to the floor,
keeping them hip-width apart.
- Exhale and slowly roll down one vertebra at a
time, controlling the descent of the spine and legs until the tailbone is
completely on the floor. As you roll down, make sure the sides of your back and
pelvis are even.
- Then bring your legs together again and repeat.
- For the last
two repetitions, reverse the starting position, with the legs beginning at
hip-width apart and then closing together on the roll
down.
- Modification: Bend your legs at the knees.
Advanced: Angle your legs at 60 degrees or start with them on the
floor. To enhance resistance, wrap a stretch band around your feet and grab
either end with your hands, anchoring your extended arms and band to the floor
as you prepare to roll up and over.
Visualization: As you roll down, imagine your spine like a string of
pearls lengthening out to the floor, pearl by pearl. Roll down with control,
trying to put more space between each pearl and keeping them in one straight
line.
Tips:
- Initiate of the roll-up with the abdominals curling the pelvis off the
floor—not the legs moving toward the head. If done correctly, the legs stay at
90 degrees to the pelvis as the hips curl up slowly from the floor. The
abdominals stay deeply engaged as the legs go overhead with control.
- Avoid undue tension in the neck, shoulders or lower back when the legs go
overhead. When done correctly, the weight is mostly on the shoulder blades—not
the neck.
- If you have tightness in the neck, low back or hamstrings on the Roll Over,
bend your knees and support your lower back with your hands. If tension
persists, omit the exercise.
- On the roll down, the collar bones and shoulders should broaden and the
front ribs soften so the spine can lower fluidly. Tightness in the shoulders can
impede fluidity and create tension in the upper body. Breathe deeply to reduce
tension and encourage release. If tension persists, omit the exercise.
- Collapsing the spine to the mat on the roll down indicates a weak core and
lack of control. Put on the brakes as the spine sequences back to the floor;
sustained engagement of the abdominal and hip muscles will provide the necessary
control.
- Veering more to one side on the roll down indicates an imbalance or perhaps
a dominant side. Try to remain centered.
|
|
Last Updated ( Friday, 08 August 2008 )
|